All About Forklifts: Features, Common Uses, And Subcategories
Forklifts are among the most flexible construction machines. They are vital for every work site because they carry goods that people cannot, such as huge loads at a warehouse or construction site.

Given the variety of forklifts available, it might be challenging to choose the ideal forklift. Whether you're seeking to rent or buy a forklift for your next project, this guide will help you pick the proper forklift. It describes the main kinds of forklifts, their advantages, and the most common forklift models.
These are:
- Warehouse Forklift
- Side Loader
- Counterbalance Forklift
- Telehandler
- Heavy-Duty Forklift
- Rough Terrain Forklift
- Pallet Jack
- Walkie Stacker
- Order Picker
- Reach Fork Truck
Warehouse Forklift
The warehouse forklift is the most well-known kind of lift truck. It resembles a golf cart with its twin protruding front forks. This forklift is ideal for loading and unloading pallets and transferring things to and from delivery trucks, therefore it will be used most often in facilities with a large inventory.
The forklift suppliers in UAE have high-quality warehouse forklifts. The majority of industrial forklifts can carry up to 5,000 pounds, while certain heavy-duty versions can handle up to 25,000 pounds. There are many sorts of warehouse forklifts, including side loaders and counterbalance forklifts.
- Key Feature: Trucks can carry between 1 and 5 tons
- Uses: Ideal for lifting and moving objects over short distances.
Side Loader

Side loaders, a subtype of warehouse forklifts, are often encountered in steel service centers and industrial plants with big, voluminous products. While a side loader unloads things, the operator stands in a lateral compartment. Due to its sideways action, side-load forklifts can simply drive alongside racks and load and unload without turning. This makes them appropriate for moving in small aisles and moving longer goods, such as lumber and pipes. The forklift suppliers in UAE have high-quality side loader forklifts with durability.
- Key Feature: Sideway compartment that moves in the direction of the load
- Uses: lifting large and lengthy materials such as pipes and lumber
Counterbalance Forklift

The counterbalance forklift is a popular lift that has forks in the front and a weight in the back to counterbalance the weight of the load. Counterbalanced forklifts do not have extended arms, allowing them to travel straight toward the cargo.
There are several varieties of counterbalanced forklifts. The forklift suppliers in the UAE provide high-quality and a variety of counterbalanced forklifts. The 3-wheel model is well suited for circumstances requiring the user to turn and move in circles. The stand-up counterbalance forklift enables workers to jump on and off between loads with ease.
- Key Feature: Back-mounted weight that aids in load balancing is a primary feature.
- Uses: When you need to move around in a circle
Telehandler

The telehandler, also known as a telescopic forklift or a reach forklift, is a combination of a
crane and forklift with an extending boom and arm. The arm-mounted twin prongs are used to lift pallets off the ground. A conventional telehandler is capable of lifting goods weighing up to 5,500 pounds to a height of 19 feet and is perfect for reaching into tight areas and awkward angles. The forklift suppliers in the UAE have robust forklifts.
Due to its increasing popularity, models such as the JLG 1644 are effective at bigger capacity work, while other models can lift 55-foot-tall goods.
- Key Feature: Extendable arm attachment and articulating boom are the primary features.
- Uses: lifting loads off the floor to higher elevations
Heavy-Duty Forklift

The heavy-duty forklift, also called a large-capacity forklift, combines the features of a warehouse forklift and a telehandler. Even while it cannot reach challenging angles like a telehandler, it can carry significantly larger objects far higher off the ground than a warehouse forklift. The highest capacity of the heavy-duty forklift is 30,000 pounds, although you should only need such strength for specific tasks. This makes it less versatile than the telehandler and warehouse forklift.
There are several prominent heavy-duty forklift manufacturers in the UAE market. The forklift suppliers in UAE have high-quality forklifts that will last for longer.
- Key Feature: Hydraulic levers provide a balance of reach and strength.
- Uses: Moving heavy loads for industrial purposes
Rough Terrain Forklift

The rough terrain forklift, which is also called a straight mast forklift, is made for outdoor work sites with uneven surfaces. These trucks are equipped with robust pneumatic tires that are larger and threaded, allowing them to move products over uneven terrain with greater balance and stability. Rough terrain forklifts are a must for outdoor applications and building sites, but you may not require one if the majority of your work is performed inside. Rough terrain forklift is accessible through forklift supplier in UAE.
Popular four-wheel drive alternatives include the JCB 950 and CASE 588H models. Another big benefit of rough terrain forklifts is that they can lift heavier loads. Most models can lift up to 6,000 or 8,000 lbs.
- Key Feature: Robust construction with big tires and a caged cabin.
- Uses: outdoor tasks involving rough, rocky terrain
Pallet Jack

Pallet jacks are uniquely designed. Due to their little size, these forklifts, also known as pump trucks, cannot carry heavy loads. In return for their power, pallet jacks have a tiny footprint, enabling them to raise small weights in confined locations. While pallet jacks compromise power and mobility, their purchase and rental prices are much cheaper.
Buyers and renters have the option between manual and electric pallet jacks, both of which are easily available from forklift suppliers in the UAE.
- Key Feature: Small size, manual or battery operation
- Uses: Moving pallets through small spaces and long distances.
Walkie Stacker
The design and functionality of walkie stackers are distinctive. In contrast to ordinary forklifts in the UAE, these material-handling trucks are black cabs. Instead, the operator goes behind the stacker and uses a handle to direct it. These machines lack power, mobility, and speed, but are appropriate when a larger pallet jack is required. The walkie-stacker can reach much higher off the ground than traditional pallet jacks.
- Key Feature: Unique design forces the truck operator to walk behind the vehicle.
- Uses: Moving pallets to higher heights than a pallet jack can achieve.
Order Picker

A kind of walkie stacker, the order picker is used to retrieve and transport items from storage. These devices, which can reach heights of up to 32 feet, are meant to elevate operators onto warehouse racks and transport individual components. They work well in customer order warehouses and storage facilities because they can pick out individual items without having to bring down whole pallets. Their adaptable design allows them to accommodate a range of objects, from
automobile components to furnishings.
- Key Feature: Open operator window and absence of pallet handling
- Uses: Applications for piece-picking units and warehouse inventories
Reach Fork Truck

The reach forklift is mostly used for inside labor in a warehouse. Standard forklifts are unable to extend their prongs outside the compartment and onto warehouse racks, however, this forklift can. Additionally, it has an open compartment that provides the operator with enhanced vision. Due to their low undercarriage clearance, reach trucks are not appropriate for outside operations while being ideal for inside usage.
- Key Feature: Stabilizing legs and forward-extending forks are crucial features.
- Uses: rapid and accurate pallet picking in indoor conditions
Forklift Sizes
The size of forklifts varies based on their use. Even though they are adaptable devices, you will require the correct size for the task.
Typical forklifts are between 4 and 7 feet in width and 8 to 10 feet in length. Outdoor or rugged terrain forklifts can be longer than 10 feet, while narrow aisle forklifts, such as walkie stackers and side loaders, can be less than 5 feet. However, while utilizing a forklift in a warehouse, it is essential to consider the aisle width. For standard counterbalanced forklifts in UAE to successfully turn, maneuver, and carry pallets, aisles must be around 13 feet wide.
Height is another factor to consider. Specialized forklifts, such as the telehandler, may reach heights of up to 55 feet, depending on the size of the telehandler you choose.
Components of the Forklift
Despite the importance of size, the design of a forklift enables it to carry an incredible amount of weight. The most important aspects of a forklift are its lift capability, load center, and stability. When selecting a forklift, it is necessary to consider its various capabilities in each area.
- Lift capacity: the maximum amount of weight a forklift can safely and steadily transport.
- Load center: The distance between the forks and the center of gravity of the load; fluctuates based on load weight, lift angle, and tilt angle.
- Stability triangle: The space beneath the forklift that maintains the vehicle's center of gravity and prevents it from tipping over.
How to Invest in a Forklift
There are many forklifts suppliers in the UAE but to ensure that the forklift you chose for your project operates effectively and securely, you must examine the following elements while making your decision:
- 1. Assess the capacity. How much weight must be lifted?
- 2. Figure out how stable the job site is. Can the terrain support a forklift?
- 3. Measure the height of the area. Can your forklift fit through gaps?
- 4. Choose the appropriate fuel type. Do you need battery or gas power?
- 5. Analyze the topography. Is the surface uneven or smooth?

Forklift suppliers in the UAE
The forklift suppliers in the UAE and manufacturers build vehicles of the highest quality and with impeccable mechanisms. When purchasing a lift, it is crucial to examine the kind and capacity of the load, the lift's maximum height, and the maximum weight it can transport. The lift is linked to the forklift and expedites the warehouse staff's ability to organize the items. It gives superior service to its owners, and only skilled operators are capable of handling it without difficulty. Safety precautions must be used while dealing with this. There must be at least a couple of lift operators who learned how to use the lift while they were working with it.
Forklifts made in the UAE comprise robust materials. The lives of both the machine and its operator are crucial. Not every vehicle has the same design. The lifts' technical characteristics vary by model and manufacturer. The outside activities performed by the lifts would be great since the lift saves a significant amount of people, time, and money. The government will provide the providers of the lift with formal norms, and every manufacturer is required to adopt and adhere to these standards. The cost of a brand-new forklift is prohibitive, so clients may choose a pre-owned model and choose service over human interaction. Managing a warehouse with the use of elevators simplifies the process.